The translocations t(6;18;11)(q24;q21;q21) and t(11;14;18)(q21;q32;q21) lead to a fusion of the API2 and MALT1 genes and occur in MALT lymphomas.
نویسندگان
چکیده
So far, only one variant translocation of the t(11;18)(q21;q21), the t(11;12;18) (q21;q13;q21), has been reported. We herein describe two new variant translocations, the t(6;18;11)(q24;q21;q21) and the t(11;14;18)(q21;q32;q21), occurring in mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphomas. In both cases, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) revealed the presence of an 5'API2-3'MALT1 fusion product, encoded on the derivative chromosome 11. Exon 7 of API2 was fused with exon 5 of MALT1 in the t(11;14;18) and with exon 8 of MALT1 in the t(6;18;11). FISH revealed the involvement of the immunoglobulin locus in the t(11;14;18). Rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RACE)-PCR to detect the involved partner gene on 6q showed exclusively wild-type API2 and MALT1 sequences.
منابع مشابه
T(14;18)(q32;q21) involving IGH and MALT1 is a frequent chromosomal aberration in MALT lymphoma.
T(11;18)(q21;q21) is the most common structural abnormality in extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT lymphoma) leading to the fusion of the apoptosis inhibitor-2 (API2) gene and the MALT lymphoma-associated translocation (MALT1) gene. In 2 patients with MALT lymphoma of the liver and skin, respectively, t(14;18)(q32;q21) was observed by cytogenetic ...
متن کاملT(11;18)(q21;q21) is associated with advanced mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma that expresses nuclear BCL10.
The development of gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma is a multistep process and can be clinico-pathologically divided into Helicobacter pylori-associated gastritis, low-grade tumors, and high-grade tumors. The molecular events underlying this progression are largely unknown. However, identification of the genes involved in MALT lymphoma-specific t(11;18)(q21;q21) and t(1...
متن کاملAuto-Ubiquitination-Induced Degradation of MALT1-API2 Prevents BCL10 Destabilization in t(11;18)(q21;q21)-Positive MALT Lymphoma
BACKGROUND The translocation t(11;18)(q21;q21) is the most frequent chromosomal aberration associated with MALT lymphoma and results in constitutive NF-kappaB activity via the expression of an API2-MALT1 fusion protein. The properties of the reciprocal MALT1-API2 were never investigated as it was reported to be rarely transcribed. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS Our data indicate the presence of MALT1-API...
متن کاملBCL10 mutation does not represent an important pathogenic mechanism in gastric MALT-type lymphoma, and the presence of the API2-MLT fusion is associated with aberrant nuclear BCL10 expression.
Two recurrent translocations have been associated with mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT)-type lymphoma, t(11;18)(q21;q21) and t(1;14)(p22;q32). The first, t(11;18)(q21;q21), results in the fusion protein API2-MLT (API2-MALT1). Through t(1;14)(p22;q32), the BCL10 gene is entirely transferred to the IgH gene, resulting in its overexpression. Wild-type BCL10 is implicated in apoptosis, and ...
متن کاملNEOPLASIA BCL10 mutation does not represent an important pathogenic mechanism in gastric MALT-type lymphoma, and the presence of the API2-MLT fusion is associated with aberrant nuclear BCL10 expression
Two recurrent translocations have been associated with mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT)–type lymphoma, t(11; 18)(q21;q21) and t(1;14)(p22;q32). The first, t(11;18)(q21;q21), results in the fusion protein API2-MLT (API2-MALT1). Through t(1;14)(p22;q32), the BCL10 gene is entirely transferred to the IgH gene, resulting in its overexpression. Wild-type BCL10 is implicated in apoptosis, and...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Haematologica
دوره 92 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2007